1 20 35 https://bidara.uthm.edu.my/files/original/b04ec1704c523547e316915ac5afbbbc.jpg cedd0b708eb7f19780c5d54cbf5b8547 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Herbs Garden UTHM Pagoh Campus Description An account of the resource Step into a world of natural beauty, enchanting scents, and captivating plant life. As you enter the gates of our herb garden, prepare to embark on a journey of exploration, learning, and inspiration. Located in one of the leading technical universities in Malaysia, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn (Pagoh Campus), you will find a tapestry of medicinal treasures, culinary delights, and ornamental wonders, each herb offering its own unique charm and potential. Welcome, and let the beauty of the herb garden unfold before you. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Capsicum frutescens Subject The topic of the resource Taxonomy Kingdom: Plantae Class: Magnoliopsida Order: Solanales Family: Solanaceae Genus: Capsicum Species: frutescens L. Common Name Chilli Padi, Bird's Eye Chilli, Peri Peri, Tabasco Description An account of the resource Characteristics It is a shrub and grows primarily in the seasonally dry tropical biome. Morphology Flower Greenish-white with blue or yellow anthers occur in groups of two or more at the nodes. The common features of frutescens cultivars are their greenish flowers and their steeply upwards direction pedicles; also the small and pointed fruits keep their upright position until maturity. Fruits The berries are red when mature, and tapered. Roots The plant is supported by a short to long taproot with many spreading lateral roots and fibrous roots Stems The stems of mature plants are woody but moderately soft and weak. Older branches are light gray. Plant part used Fruits Traditional uses Food (Fruit & Vegetable: The fruits are very popular and used in all kinds of dishes, soups, or salads. It may be used fresh or dried, ripe or unripe, cooked or raw.; Herb and Spice) The coatings and powders are used to break children of thumb sucking and nail-biting. Anciently, it was even used as an instrument of torture. Medicinal uses It is used as a salve to relieve muscle, joint, and toothache pain. List of country Bolivia, Brazil West-Central Red List Category Least Concern (LC) Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived <ul> <li>https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:316959-2</li> <li>https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/110057309/172968369</li> <li>https://www.mybis.gov.my/sp/15198</li> <li>https://www.nparks.gov.sg/florafaunaweb/flora/5/2/5206</li> </ul> Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource UMIRUL AKMALISSA BINTI RAHMAT https://bidara.uthm.edu.my/files/original/425fd13c1f2d9173989df252082da868.jpg 8066ce8557daa3061a32e8895de7075d https://bidara.uthm.edu.my/files/original/68467c4d50d3ed1fdd80f5de1da9b3ec.jpg ee6179936982563550aa3e706eab39dd Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Herbs Garden UTHM Pagoh Campus Description An account of the resource Step into a world of natural beauty, enchanting scents, and captivating plant life. As you enter the gates of our herb garden, prepare to embark on a journey of exploration, learning, and inspiration. Located in one of the leading technical universities in Malaysia, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn (Pagoh Campus), you will find a tapestry of medicinal treasures, culinary delights, and ornamental wonders, each herb offering its own unique charm and potential. Welcome, and let the beauty of the herb garden unfold before you. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb. Subject The topic of the resource Taxonomy Phylum : Tracheophyta Class : Liliopsida Order : Pandanales Family : Pandanaceae Genus : Pandanus Parkinson Species : Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb. Common Name Pandan wangi, Fragrant pandan, fragrant screwpine Description An account of the resource Characteristics <div>P. amaryllifoliusis a shrub that grows in clumps in two forms: up to height of 1.6 m as small form and up to 4.5 m as large form </div> Morphology Stem Stem is slender, about 2–5 cm thick. Leaves Leaves green to pale green, broad, linear, prominent twin lateral pleats above, the margins entire except at leaf apex with presence of few prickles with 1 mm long; adult leaves are about 80–110 cm long and 6–8 cm wide with rather abruptly rounded or acute tip. Flowers Male flowers are extremely rare, and there is no scientific description of a female flower for this species. Plant part used Leaves Traditional Uses <ul> <li>Traditionally, the fresh leaves of P. amaryllifoliusare applied to hair and as a lotion to treat measles and anaemia. It is used as in a drought to treat gonorrhoea, syphilis and sapraemia and also used for bathing after childbirth. After soaking of the leaves of P. amaryllifoliusin coconut oil, the oil was used externally as a sedative for restlessness.</li> <li>P. amaryllifoliusis one of the essential elements in the cooking of South-east Asian cuisine. It is used as a colorant (green colour), fragrant imparter and an appetite stimulant. It is made used of in cooking of rice like nasi lemak, meats and sweets. </li> <li>The leaves of P. amaryllifolius are used in the treatment of chicken pox and small pox in the form of a lotion made from pounded leaves.The ashes of the leaves mixed in vinegar are applied on the rashes of measles</li> <li>In the treatment of gonorrhoea, syphilis and dengue a draught of the leaves are being given to the patient. Another way of using it for these conditions is to extract the juice by pounding a few leaves and squeezing out the juice.</li> <li>Rheumatic pains and body aches is treated by making an embrocating of the leaves in coconut oil. This medicated oil is massaged on to the effected region.</li> <li>Thai traditional practitioners used the roots of P. amaryllifolius to treat their diabetic patients. </li> </ul> Medicinal used <ul> <li>Properties including antimicrobial activity, antidiabetic activity, antioxidant activity and anticancer activity</li> </ul> List of Country Pandanus amaryllifolius is native to Maluku. It has been introduced to Bangladesh, Cambodia, China South-Central, Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, New Guinea, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam. Red List Category This taxon has not yet been assessed. Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived <a href="https://globinmed.com/medicinal_herbs/pandanus-amaryllifolius-roxb-106007/">https://globinmed.com/medicinal_herbs/pandanus-amaryllifolius-roxb-106007/</a> <a href="https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:670690-1">https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:670690-1</a> Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Amirah Syahmina binti Alwi Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Amirah Syahmina binti Alwi Language A language of the resource English https://bidara.uthm.edu.my/files/original/cf491ccac44f0ffffd8d07de7567a801.jpg 1c65cc45d272e2137afca32993ec1ce0 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Herbs Garden UTHM Pagoh Campus Description An account of the resource Step into a world of natural beauty, enchanting scents, and captivating plant life. As you enter the gates of our herb garden, prepare to embark on a journey of exploration, learning, and inspiration. Located in one of the leading technical universities in Malaysia, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn (Pagoh Campus), you will find a tapestry of medicinal treasures, culinary delights, and ornamental wonders, each herb offering its own unique charm and potential. Welcome, and let the beauty of the herb garden unfold before you. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Persicaria odorata Subject The topic of the resource Taxonomy Kingdom: Plantae Class: Magnoliopsida Order: Caryophyllales Family: Polygonaceae Genus: Persicaria Species: odorata (Lour.) Soják ______________________________ Common Name Kesom (Malay), Vietnamese Coriander (English) Description An account of the resource Characteristics Persicaria odorata, commonly known as Vietnamese coriander or Vietnamese mint, is an herbaceous tender perennial of the knotweed family that typically grows to 6-18” tall. It is native to Southeast Asia. Leaves are used extensively in Vietnamese cooking to flavor soups, stews, and salads. Leaves have a coriander-like smell and a spicy, pungent, hot peppery flavor. Additional common names for this plant include rau ram, Laska leaf, Cambodian mint, daun kesom, phak phai and chi krasang tomhom. ______________________________ Morphology Leaves The lance-shaped to lanceolate-ovate (intermediate between lance- and egg-shaped) leaves are green with red markings. The margins and veins are lined with long hairs. Flower Campanulate white flowers (each to 1 1/4” long) bloom in late summer, but bloom infrequently occurs in cool climates. Stems eddish-green stems are clad with broad-ovate to triangular-ovate green leaves (2-4” long) which are spotted with chestnut-hued markings. ______________________________ Plant part used Leaves ______________________________ Traditional uses Food (Herb and Spice: In Singapore, the leaves are used to add flavor to the popular laksa dish (a spicy noodle soup in a coconut milk or sour asam base). This herb is especially popular in Vietnamese cuisine where it is added to salads, seafood, duck eggs, and turtle/ frog dishes. The flavor has been described as a blend of lemon and coriander with a radish aftertaste.) Medicinal uses The juice is taken internally to treat snake bites _____________________________ List of country Indochina (Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam, Peninsular Malaysia) _____________________________ Red List Category Not Assessed Yet Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived <ul> <li>https://www.nparks.gov.sg/florafaunaweb/flora/3/2/3207</li> <li>https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=293779</li> <li>https://www.mybis.gov.my/sp/31851</li> </ul> Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource UMIRUL AKMALISSA BINTI RAHMAT https://bidara.uthm.edu.my/files/original/cde64971149fa0dd8a761da14f798d82.jpg 9f1c95ebc7bebf2d22827f6c3ddf3f22 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Herbs Garden UTHM Pagoh Campus Description An account of the resource Step into a world of natural beauty, enchanting scents, and captivating plant life. As you enter the gates of our herb garden, prepare to embark on a journey of exploration, learning, and inspiration. Located in one of the leading technical universities in Malaysia, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn (Pagoh Campus), you will find a tapestry of medicinal treasures, culinary delights, and ornamental wonders, each herb offering its own unique charm and potential. Welcome, and let the beauty of the herb garden unfold before you. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Eryngium foetidum Subject The topic of the resource Taxonomy Kingdom: Plantae Class: Magnoliopsida Order: Apiales Family: Apiaceae Genus: Eryngium Species: foetidum L. ______________________________ Common Name Ketumbar Jawa (Malay), Stinking Shareweed (English), Spirit weed, False Coriander, Spiny Coriander Description An account of the resource Characteristics The genus name “Eryngium” is derived from “eryngion,” the Greek name of the sea holly (Eryngium maritimum). The species epithet “foetidum” is Latin for a bad smell. The leaves produce an odor that has been described like that of a squashed bedbug ______________________________ Morphology Leaves Leaves green, glabrous and oblanceolate (13 - 30 cm long, 3 - 4 cm wide). Leaves are arranged in a basal rosette. Leaf margin is serrulate (finely toothed). Flower Creamy white flowers are arranged in a reduced umbel inflorescence that is cylindrical with a dome-shaped top (1.2 cm long, 0.5 cm wide). Flowers continuously throughout the year in Southeast Asia. Fruits Fruits are egg-shaped schizocarps (1.5 mm long) that are covered by round bumps. ______________________________ Plant part used Leaves ______________________________ Traditional uses Food (Herb and Spice : The leaves are rich in calcium, iron, carotene and riboflavin. In Thailand, Vietnam, Laos and India, the leaves are used fresh as a culinary herb which has a similar, but stronger flavor than Coriander (Coriandrum sativum).The leaves are used to season meat and other foods in Caribbean, Latin American and Asian cuisines. It is often added to chutneys, a sauce containing fruits or vegetables that is eaten with other dishes. In Latin America, the leaves are often added to salsas, a spicy, tomato-based sauce that is eaten with tortilla chips.) Medicinal uses Tea prepared from the leaves is used to treat fever, flu, diarrhoea, constipation, and vomiting. It is also thought to promote menstrual bleeding. The roots are consumed raw as a treatment for scorpion stings. _____________________________ List of country Mexico, Central America, Caribbean Islands, South America, Malaysia, and perennial in Southeast Asia _____________________________ Red List Category Not Evaluated (NE) Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource UMIRUL AKMALISSA BINTI RAHMAT Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived <ul> <li>https://www.nparks.gov.sg/florafaunaweb/flora/4/8/4850</li> <li>https://www.mybis.gov.my/sp/14584</li> </ul> https://bidara.uthm.edu.my/files/original/e7713718a79f6baccd0a3f0ac9b49551.png 2936cc52a26970582fcb69175fab7a2a Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Herbs Garden UTHM Pagoh Campus Description An account of the resource Step into a world of natural beauty, enchanting scents, and captivating plant life. As you enter the gates of our herb garden, prepare to embark on a journey of exploration, learning, and inspiration. Located in one of the leading technical universities in Malaysia, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn (Pagoh Campus), you will find a tapestry of medicinal treasures, culinary delights, and ornamental wonders, each herb offering its own unique charm and potential. Welcome, and let the beauty of the herb garden unfold before you. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Aloe vera (L.) Burm.f. Subject The topic of the resource Taxanomy Phylum : Anthophyta Class : Monocotyledoneae Order : Liliales Family : Aloaceae Genus : Aloe Species : Aloe vera (L.) Burm.f. Common Name Aloe, Barbados Aloe, Medicinal Aloe, Burn Plant, Lidah buaya, bunga raja raja Description An account of the resource Characteristic It is a perennial shrub, 30-40 cm high. Morphology Leaves The plant's rosette arrangement consists of fleshy, triangular leaves measuring up to 0.9 meters in length. These light green leaves feature white spots, a smooth texture, and a spiny margin. Stem The stem is short. Flower Yellow, tubular flowers are arranged in a spike inflorescence. Plant part used Leaves Traditional uses <ul> <li>Scientific research has confirmed the traditional use of Aloe in treating wounds. The clear gel found in the leaves is applied topically on minor cuts and burns to facilitate healing.</li> <li>Aloe is also traditionally used for relieving constipation.</li> <li>It should be noted that not all of the therapeutic benefits attributed to traditional medicinal uses of plants have been scientifically verified.</li> </ul> Medicinal used <ul> <li>Anti-diabetic and cholesterol-lowering properties of Aloe have been demonstrated in both animal and human clinical trials.</li> <li>Aloe has displayed pain-relieving, anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties in animal pre-clinical trials.</li> </ul> List of Country The origin of Aloe vera is unknown, presumed that it is originated Arabia, Somalia, Sudan or Oman, found in most of Africa, Southern Arabia, Madagascar, West Indies and Bahamas, Southern USA, Mexico, Central America, Arabia, other parts of Asia and Australia Red List Category Vulnerable(VU) Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived <ul> <li>https://globinmed.com/medicinal_herbs/aloe-vera-health-benefit/</li> <li>https://www.nparks.gov.sg/florafaunaweb/flora/1/6/1643</li> </ul> Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Muhammad Nazri Azam Bin Jafree Aloe barbados aloe bunga raja raja Burn Plant Herbs Garden lidah buaya medicinal aloe https://bidara.uthm.edu.my/files/original/097e5b98ede3bb9cadd652f3d82a2c53.jpg b68ff028179bfe25b737e325140ef07b https://bidara.uthm.edu.my/files/original/b3d4df6215b0f0427da0cd83743f3175.jpg 42c2ef235de64d6d1c4cf621ec801b74 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Herbs Garden UTHM Pagoh Campus Description An account of the resource Step into a world of natural beauty, enchanting scents, and captivating plant life. As you enter the gates of our herb garden, prepare to embark on a journey of exploration, learning, and inspiration. Located in one of the leading technical universities in Malaysia, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn (Pagoh Campus), you will find a tapestry of medicinal treasures, culinary delights, and ornamental wonders, each herb offering its own unique charm and potential. Welcome, and let the beauty of the herb garden unfold before you. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Hydrocotyle vulgaris Subject The topic of the resource Taxonomy Kingdom: Plantae Class: Magnoliopsida Order: Apiales Family: Araliaceae Genus: Hydrocotyle Species: Hydrocotyle vulgaris L. ______________________________ Common Name Marsh Pennywort Description An account of the resource Characteristics It has a creeping growth habit and is a herbaceous ground cover. It can be cultivated in aquariums in full sun or high lighting and is appropriate for use as a foreground plant. ______________________________ Morphology Leaves Along the stem, the leaves are placed alternately. The orbicular-peltate leaf blade has a crenate edge and can become up to 6 cm broad. The thin, 5- to 20-cm-long leaf petioles have a pointed tip. Flower The blooms are carried on an up to 12 cm long, whorled inflorescence. White flowers cover them. Stems The stem is slender and has a creeping growth habit. ______________________________ Plant part used Leaves ______________________________ Traditional uses In addition to thriving in its native environment, the plant Hydrocotyle vulgaris may also be cultivated for decorative reasons in moist soils in full sun or light shade, inside or outdoors, however it can even survive complete shade. It may also be cultivated in aquariums or in the dirt by a pond, garden, or other water feature as an aquatic plant. Medicinal uses It is one of the most important herbs for healing wounds, skin conditions, brain and nerve rejuvenation (thus why it is commonly known as "Brain food" in India), and many other physical disorders. _____________________________ List of country native to Southeast Asian countries such as India, Sri Lanka, China, Indonesia, and Malaysia as well as South Africa and Madagascar _____________________________ Red List Category Least concern (LC) Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived <ul> <li>https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/164201/42415437</li> <li>https://www.nparks.gov.sg/florafaunaweb/flora/6/2/6266</li> <li>https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:843768-1#synonyms</li> <li>https://antropocene.it/en/2023/02/17/hydrocotyle-vulgaris-2/</li> <li>https://www.gbif.org/species/3034606</li> </ul> Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource UMIRUL AKMALISSA BINTI RAHMAT https://bidara.uthm.edu.my/files/original/18fc1493aa4356910d3cf00c2f2343b6.png 1bcf5918f3f26995c6c9e99e9347860a Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Herbs Garden UTHM Pagoh Campus Description An account of the resource Step into a world of natural beauty, enchanting scents, and captivating plant life. As you enter the gates of our herb garden, prepare to embark on a journey of exploration, learning, and inspiration. Located in one of the leading technical universities in Malaysia, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn (Pagoh Campus), you will find a tapestry of medicinal treasures, culinary delights, and ornamental wonders, each herb offering its own unique charm and potential. Welcome, and let the beauty of the herb garden unfold before you. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Zingiber officinale Roscoe Subject The topic of the resource Taxanomy Phylum : Magnoliophyta Class : Liliopsida Order : Zingiberales Family : Zingiberaceae Genus : Zingiber Species :Zingiber officinale Roscoe Common Name Ginger, Halia Description An account of the resource Characteristics Z. officinale belongs to the Zingiberaceae family and is a biennial or perennial reed-like herb that can grow up to 1m tall. It is mainly cultivated for its bulbous rhizome. Morphology Leaves The plant has linear-lanceolate sheathing leaves that are dark green in color, 5-30 cm long and 8-20 mm wide. The leaves are arranged alternately on the stem, and the upper surface is smooth while the lower surface is slightly rough and covered with fine hairs. The ligule is light green. Stem The non-woody stem of Z. officinale is covered by leaf sheaths and has a digitately branched rhizome that grows underground. Flower The flowers of this plant are delicate and have a short lifespan. They are characterized by a white to pale yellow color and have purplish lips with yellow dots and striations. These flowers protrude just beyond the greenish to yellowish bracts that resemble leaves. Plant part used Root/ Rhizome Traditional uses <ul> <li>Z. officinale has gained popularity in African traditional medicine due to its effects on the gastrointestinal system.</li> <li>The Zimbabwean people utilize the powdered rhizome of Z. officinale by steeping it in hot water and drinking it to alleviate abdominal pain. </li> <li>Z. officinale has potential as a carminative, diuretic, and antiemetic agent.</li> </ul> Medicinal used <ul> <li>It is believed that ginger has the ability to alleviate fever and nausea.</li> <li>In both pre-clinical and human clinical studies, ginger has demonstrated properties that could relieve pain, lower cholesterol, reduce inflammation, act as an antioxidant, and potentially lower blood sugar levels.</li> </ul> List of Country Zingiber officinale is believed to have originated in South Asia and is thought to be native to India. It was introduced to Europe and East Africa by Arab traders. The plant is now distributed throughout tropical and subtropical Asia, as well as Far East Asia. Red List Category Data Deficient (DD) Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived <ul> <li>https://globinmed.com/medicinal_herbs/zingiber-officinale-roscoe-ginger/</li> <li>https://www.nparks.gov.sg/florafaunaweb/flora/2/5/2573</li> </ul> Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Muhammad Nazri Azam Bin Jafree Ginger Halia Herbs Garden Zingiberaceae https://bidara.uthm.edu.my/files/original/a672ef4ce44844831720641670638d54.png 139ce174665544c644ac9a7d23fae97e Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Herbs Garden UTHM Pagoh Campus Description An account of the resource Step into a world of natural beauty, enchanting scents, and captivating plant life. As you enter the gates of our herb garden, prepare to embark on a journey of exploration, learning, and inspiration. Located in one of the leading technical universities in Malaysia, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn (Pagoh Campus), you will find a tapestry of medicinal treasures, culinary delights, and ornamental wonders, each herb offering its own unique charm and potential. Welcome, and let the beauty of the herb garden unfold before you. BIDARA UTHM Taxonomy/ classification Species Species polyanthum (Wight) Walp. Genus Genus Syzgium Family Family Myrtaceae Order Order Myrtales Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Syzygium polyanthum Subject The topic of the resource Taxonomy Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class:Magnoliopsida Order:Myrtales Family:Myrtaceae Genus:Syzgium Species: polyanthum (Wight) Walp. Common name Bay leaf (English), Bengkang (Iban), Daun Salam (Malay) Description An account of the resource Characteristic Syzygium polyanthum, also known as bay leaf or daun salam, is an evergreen plant species in the family Myrtaceae. It can grow up to 25 meters tall with dense foliage and thick bark. Morphology Syzygium polyanthum, also known as the Indonesian bay leaf, is an evergreen plant species in the Myrtaceae family. It can grow up to 15 meters tall and has a dense, columnar crown. The bark is dark brown and the young branches are green. The leaves are dark green, glossy, and lanceolate, with a length of 5-15 cm and a width of 2-5 cm. The flowers are small, white, and fragrant, and grow in clusters at the end of the branches. The fruit is a small, round, fleshy berry that turns from green to black when ripe. Medicinal uses Traditionally to treat diarrhea, rheumatism, and diabetes. The leaves are freshly consumed as “ulam” by traditional Malay people for the treatment of hypertension and general body health maintenance. In Indonesia, local people often add leaves in culinary preparation because they believe that the plant is beneficial in the management of diabetes mellitus, gout, arthritis, and hypertension Distribution S. polyanthum can be found in India, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, Brunei, and Indonesia. IUCN Category List Not yet assessed Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Widyawati T, Purnawan WW, Atangwho IJ, Yusoff NA, Ahmad M, Asmawi MZ. Anti-diabetic activity of Syzygium polyanthum (Wight) leaf extract, the most commonly used herb among diabetic patients in Medan, North Sumatera, Indonesia. Int J Pharm Sci Res 2015;6:1698. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 3 May 2023 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Aiman Aizat Bin Mohd Naziran https://bidara.uthm.edu.my/files/original/8f8d1d27e1a7ab56e3f77860fa138ccc.png 1a492265db469470c1c252bcc0d7c2ae Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Herbs Garden UTHM Pagoh Campus Description An account of the resource Step into a world of natural beauty, enchanting scents, and captivating plant life. As you enter the gates of our herb garden, prepare to embark on a journey of exploration, learning, and inspiration. Located in one of the leading technical universities in Malaysia, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn (Pagoh Campus), you will find a tapestry of medicinal treasures, culinary delights, and ornamental wonders, each herb offering its own unique charm and potential. Welcome, and let the beauty of the herb garden unfold before you. BIDARA UTHM Taxonomy/ classification Species Species C. amboinicus Genus Genus Coleus Family Family Lamiaceae Order Order Lamiales Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Coleus amboinicus Subject The topic of the resource Taxonomy Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class:Magnoliopsida Order:Lamiales Family:Lamiaceae Genus:Coleus Species: C. amboinicus Common name Mexican mint, Spanish Thyme, Cuban Oregano Description An account of the resource Characteristic Coleus amboinicus is a semi-succulent perennial plant that belongs to the mint family Lamiaceae. The plant can grow up to 1m tall and has strongly flavored and serrated leaves. It has a pungent oregano-like flavor and odor and is commonly used as a spice and substitute for oregano Morphology Coleus amboinicus, also known as Indian borage or Cuban oregano, is a semi-succulent perennial plant. It has strongly and pleasantly aromatic, fleshy, serrated leaves and small mauve, two-lipped flowers that bloom in summer and autumn. The flowers are insignificant, and the plant does not produce seeds like other plants in the mint family. The leaves of the plant are woody. Medicinal uses Have the ability to improve the health of your skin, detoxify the body, defend against colds, ease the pain of arthritis, relieve stress and anxiety, treat certain kinds of cancer, and optimize digestion. The leaves have a good flavour and are usually used to mask the intense odours and tastes of fish, mutton, and goat. Besides, the leaves are used as a decorative herb. Distribution C. amboinicus is native from southern and eastern parts of Africa, India and SE Asia. IUCN Category List Not Specified Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Plectranthus amboinicus (Lour.) Spreng. in GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset <a target="_blank" href="https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei" class="source" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei</a> accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-05-04. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 3 May 2023 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Aiman Aizat Bin Mohd Naziran https://bidara.uthm.edu.my/files/original/e4e7782b3e30a73a414a03c224a8298a.png de91b86f7ab4ced266c92c5d6fb5b75c Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Herbs Garden UTHM Pagoh Campus Description An account of the resource Step into a world of natural beauty, enchanting scents, and captivating plant life. As you enter the gates of our herb garden, prepare to embark on a journey of exploration, learning, and inspiration. Located in one of the leading technical universities in Malaysia, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn (Pagoh Campus), you will find a tapestry of medicinal treasures, culinary delights, and ornamental wonders, each herb offering its own unique charm and potential. Welcome, and let the beauty of the herb garden unfold before you. BIDARA UTHM Taxonomy/ classification Species Species koenigii L. Genus Genus Bergera Family Family Rutaceae Order Order Sapindales Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Murraya koenigii Subject The topic of the resource Taxonomy Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class:Magnoliopsida Order:Sapindales Family:Rutaceae Genus:Bergera Species:koenigii L. Common name Daun kari (Malay), Indian curry tree (English), Kari Description An account of the resource Characteristic Murraya koenigii is a small tree that can grow up to 4-6 meters tall. It has pinnate leaves that are obliquely ovate or somewhat rhomboid in shape with an acuminate obtuse or acute apex. The leaves are also aromatic in nature. Morphology Murraya koenigii is a small tree that can grow up to 4-6 meters (13-20 feet) tall with a trunk that can reach up to 40 cm (16 inches) in diameter . The leaves of this tree are pinnate and aromatic, with 11-21 leaflets each . The leaves are obliquely ovate or somewhat rhomboid in shape with an acuminate obtuse or acute apex . The leaves are bipinnately compound and arranged alternately on the petioles. Murraya koenigii produces small white flowers which can self-pollinate to produce small shiny-black drupes containing a single, large viable seed. The berry pulp is edible with a sweet flavor. Medicinal uses The green leaves are used to treat piles, inflammation, itching, fresh cuts, dysentery, bruises, and edema. The roots are purgative to some extent. They are stimulating and used for common body aches. The bark is helpful in treating snakebites Distribution M. koenigii is a native of India. IUCN Category List Least Concern Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Murraya koenigii (L.) Spreng. in GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-05-04. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 3 May 2023 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Aiman Aizat Bin Mohd Naziran https://bidara.uthm.edu.my/files/original/0ec04be09dd49082d99ccea0bcb4b6d0.png 00c56dd42b831be8084f9dfb7fba287e Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Herbs Garden UTHM Pagoh Campus Description An account of the resource Step into a world of natural beauty, enchanting scents, and captivating plant life. As you enter the gates of our herb garden, prepare to embark on a journey of exploration, learning, and inspiration. Located in one of the leading technical universities in Malaysia, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn (Pagoh Campus), you will find a tapestry of medicinal treasures, culinary delights, and ornamental wonders, each herb offering its own unique charm and potential. Welcome, and let the beauty of the herb garden unfold before you. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Etlingera elatior Subject The topic of the resource Taxanomy Phylum : Tracheophyta Class : Liliopsida Order : Zingiberales Family : Zingiberacea Genus : Etlingera Species: Etlingera elatior Common Name Torch Ginger, Philippine Waxflower, Painted Net Leaf, Nerve Plant, Bunga Kantan Description An account of the resource Characteristics This plant is a perennial herb that has a tendency to grow in large colonies. Morphology Stem Pseudostems, measuring 3 to 6 m tall. Leaves Smooth, green lanceolate leaves measuring about 70 cm in length and 10 cm in width grow in a bunch at the base, forming a pseudostem. Flower The flower has a very long stalk measuring 1.0-1.5m and rose well above the ground. The inflorescence is ovoid-shaped and located at the terminal end, consisting of spirally overlapping flowers with showy crimson-pink bracts surrounding the base. Plant part used Leaves, flower, fruit Traditional uses <ul> <li>The plant's stems are utilized in herbal bath preparations for eliminating body odour.</li> <li>he Bajau ethnic group also utilizes bunga kantan to eliminate body odour </li> </ul> Medicinal used <ul> <li>The fruit decoction is believed to be effective in treating earaches, while the leaves decoction is used to cleanse wounds.</li> </ul> List of Country The plant is believed to be native to Malaysia, Indonesia and Southern Thailand countries and subsequently introduced to the Philippines. Red List Category Not Evaluated (NE) Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived <ul> <li>https://www.nparks.gov.sg/florafaunaweb/flora/1/9/1990</li> <li>https://globinmed.com/tk/enthobotany-medicine-copy/</li> <li>https://globinmed.com/conservation/kantan/</li> </ul> Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Muhammad Nazri Azam Bin Jafree Bunga Kantan Herbs Garden Philippine Waxflower Torch Ginger Zingiberaceae https://bidara.uthm.edu.my/files/original/2bdacc75cfb75d9035dd43fd7c8fa616.png eaf97cad03382e7e1c7f10ba2e5247a7 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Herbs Garden UTHM Pagoh Campus Description An account of the resource Step into a world of natural beauty, enchanting scents, and captivating plant life. As you enter the gates of our herb garden, prepare to embark on a journey of exploration, learning, and inspiration. Located in one of the leading technical universities in Malaysia, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn (Pagoh Campus), you will find a tapestry of medicinal treasures, culinary delights, and ornamental wonders, each herb offering its own unique charm and potential. Welcome, and let the beauty of the herb garden unfold before you. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Sauropus androgynus (L.) Merr. Subject The topic of the resource Taxanomy Phylum : Magnoliophyta Class : Magnoliopsida Order : Malpighiales Family : Phyllanthaceae Genus : Sauropus Species: Sauropus androgynus (L.) Merr. Common Name Cekur Manis, Chekkurmanis, Chekop, Star Gooseberry, Sweet Leaf Bush Description An account of the resource Characteristics Belonging to the Phyllanthaceae family, S. androgynus is a glabrous shrub that is monoecious, erect, and can reach heights of 1-3 m. Morphology Leaves The plant has green, slender branchlets that become terete as they mature. The lanceolate or linear-lanceolate stipules measure 1.5-3 mm and the petiole is 2-4 mm long. Stem Stems vertical, somewhat woody. Flower The plant has unisex flowers without petals that grow on the same plant in the leaf axils. The female flowers consist of 6 red sepals surrounding a cream-coloured pistil, while the male flowers have 6 cream-coloured sepals enclosing 3 reddish stamens. Plant part used Whole plant, leaves and roots. Traditional uses <ul> <li>S. androgynus roots have diuretic properties and are used to treat urinary complaints.</li> <li>They are also used to treat cardiovascular diseases and hypertension-related symptoms such as vertigo, dizziness, and fainting spells.</li> <li>The plant is given to women after delivery to enhance lactation and promote early post-partum recovery.</li> </ul> Medicinal used <ul> <li style="text-align:left;">The plant is commonly used in traditional medicine across South and Southeast Asia, as well as China, to treat a variety of conditions such as cough, fever, hypertension, diabetes, vision loss, and gastrointestinal and urinary disorders.</li> </ul> List of country Sauropus androgynus is a plant species native to India and the Malay Archipelago, and can be found growing both cultivated and wild in Peninsular Malaysia, particularly in the vicinity of villages. Red List Category Not Evaluated (NE) Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived <ul> <li>https://globinmed.com/medicinal_herbs/sauropus-androgynus-l-merr-106142/</li> <li>https://www.nparks.gov.sg/florafaunaweb/flora/2/4/2427</li> </ul> Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Muhammad Nazri Azam Bin Jafree Cekuk Manis Cekur Manis Chekkurmanis Chekur Manis Herbs Garden Katuk Pucuk Manis Sayur Manis Star Gooseberry Sweet Leaf Bush https://bidara.uthm.edu.my/files/original/67f6ee9feb3f7a137b1a918aac75d1f8.jpg 4e4f883b6b2ba91c3167c4100c12a936 https://bidara.uthm.edu.my/files/original/d5cbae6f5c98afa27aee1fd356d3f513.jpg 03478153695ce61d8c605c13bc643e0a https://bidara.uthm.edu.my/files/original/f6f7ac3af178489c42631716e15f853b.jpg b8ee3a40cd13de5d638f816d992b211b Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Herbs Garden UTHM Pagoh Campus Description An account of the resource Step into a world of natural beauty, enchanting scents, and captivating plant life. As you enter the gates of our herb garden, prepare to embark on a journey of exploration, learning, and inspiration. Located in one of the leading technical universities in Malaysia, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn (Pagoh Campus), you will find a tapestry of medicinal treasures, culinary delights, and ornamental wonders, each herb offering its own unique charm and potential. Welcome, and let the beauty of the herb garden unfold before you. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Citrus microcarpa Subject The topic of the resource Taxonomy Phylum : Tracheophyta Class : Magnoliopsida Order : Sapindales Family : Rutaceae Genus : Citrus Species : Citrus microcarpa Synonyms Citrofortunella microcarpa (Bunge) D.O. Wijnands Common Name Calamansi, Limau Kasturi Description An account of the resource Characteristics A small perennial shrubs growing up to about 4 m in height. The branches normally originated from the lower part of the main stem. The main stem rarely grows straight. Morphology Leaves The leaves are green in colour, elliptic in shape, having narrow wings measuring about 4 cm long. Flower The flowers are white in colour, about 2 cm in diametre and have a very short stalk. Fruit The fruits are green when young and turns to yellow when it matures. It has nearly smooth skin, spherical in shape and measuring about 3 cm in diametre. The fruits produce plenty of sour juice when crushed. Plant part used Leaves and Fruits Traditional Uses <ul> <li>In Malaysia, the fruits are normally used as the seasoning for many foods such as soups and fried mee or rice.</li> <li>It also used for the preparation cordial or fruit juice. It is also being used as an antidote for poison, treatment of abscesses, sore throat, cough and nausea.</li> <li>The essential oil extract from the fruits are also used as the ingredients in the herbal bath and aromatherapy formulations.</li> <li>The fruits are also used to body odour and hair cleaning.</li> </ul> List of Country Native to Philippines and found growing throughout South East Asia region like Malaysia, Indonesia and others. Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived <ul> <li><a href="https://globinmed.com/conservation/limau-kasturi/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://globinmed.com/conservation/limau-kasturi/</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.mybis.gov.my/sp/49483" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://www.mybis.gov.my/sp/49483</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.nparks.gov.sg/florafaunaweb/flora/3/3/3351" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://www.nparks.gov.sg/florafaunaweb/flora/3/3/3351</a></li> </ul> Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Muhammad Haqim bin Mohamad Zakariah Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Muhammad Haqim bin Mohamad Zakariah Language A language of the resource English Calamansi Limau Kasturi https://bidara.uthm.edu.my/files/original/69e9f0263408539035231e17583ba8cd.png ea8ad773b1bb1d3c6b900b4438c70823 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Herbs Garden UTHM Pagoh Campus Description An account of the resource Step into a world of natural beauty, enchanting scents, and captivating plant life. As you enter the gates of our herb garden, prepare to embark on a journey of exploration, learning, and inspiration. Located in one of the leading technical universities in Malaysia, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn (Pagoh Campus), you will find a tapestry of medicinal treasures, culinary delights, and ornamental wonders, each herb offering its own unique charm and potential. Welcome, and let the beauty of the herb garden unfold before you. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Murraya koenigii Subject The topic of the resource Taxanomy Phlyum : Magnoliophyta Class : Magnoliospida Order : Sapindales Family : Rutaceae Genus : Murraya Species: Murraya koenigii Common Name Curry Leaf Tree, Daun Kari, Indian Curry Tree, Curry Brush, Karapincha, Karwa Pale, Kerupulai, Garupillai Description An account of the resource Characteristics M. koenigii belongs to the Rutaceae family and is characterized as a deciduous tree with a compact shady crown, a short trunk, and thin smooth grey or brown bark. It can grow up to 4-6 meters in height and has a diameter ranging from 15 to 40 cm. Morphology Stem Stems are dark green to brown, with numerous dots. Leaves The leaves of M. koenigii are compound and odd-pinnate, measuring about 30 cm in length. They consist of 11-21 shiny, dark green, lance-shaped leaflets that are around 4.9 cm long and 1.8 cm wide. The apex of each leaflet is emarginate and the base is oblique, with a slightly toothed margin. The leaflets attach to the rachis through a 0.5 cm-long, reddish petiole in alternate to sub-opposite arrangement, giving the appearance of single leaflets alternating to almost paired. Flower M. koenigii's flowers are both white and bisexual, possessing a funnel shape and a sweet fragrance. They are complete, ebracteate, and exhibit regular, actinomorphic, and pentamerous symmetry. These stalked flowers have an average diameter of 1-1.12 cm when fully opened and are hypogynous in nature, with their floral organs attaching to the receptacle beneath the ovary. Plant part used Leaves, fruit, shoot and bark Traditional uses <ul> <li>M. koenigii's leaves possess stomachic and spasmolytic properties and aid in promoting appetite and digestion. They are consumed in their raw green form to alleviate symptoms of diarrhea and dysentery. </li> <li>M. koenigii's roots and bark exhibit antivenom activity and are employed in the treatment of bites from poisonous animals and insects.</li> <li>Indians believed that by taking 10 fresh matured leaves for three months, diabetics could help relieve their burdens of the disease.</li> </ul> Medicinal used <ul> <li>Both the leaves and seeds of M. koenigii contain essential oils that possess antibacterial and antifungal properties.</li> <li>Over a 15-day period, supplementing with 12 g of M. koenigii leaves, which provided 2.5 g of fiber, resulted in a significant decrease in fasting blood sugar levels and decrease in post-prandial sugar levels.</li> </ul> List of Country M. koenigii has been cultivated in India, Sri Lanka, South-East Asia, Australia, Pacific Island, and Africa. Red List Category This taxon has not yet been assessed. Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived <ul> <li>https://www.nparks.gov.sg/florafaunaweb/flora/2/2/2238</li> <li>https://globinmed.com/medicinal_herbs/murraya-koenigii-l-spreng/</li> </ul> Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Muhammad Nazri Azam Bin Jafree Curry Leaf Tree Daun Kari Herbs Garden Indian Curry Tree https://bidara.uthm.edu.my/files/original/c906b4904f734bc8218188066f987eeb.png 67df8f3fbb59a4d70ff82ca25496d7d7 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Herbs Garden UTHM Pagoh Campus Description An account of the resource Step into a world of natural beauty, enchanting scents, and captivating plant life. As you enter the gates of our herb garden, prepare to embark on a journey of exploration, learning, and inspiration. Located in one of the leading technical universities in Malaysia, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn (Pagoh Campus), you will find a tapestry of medicinal treasures, culinary delights, and ornamental wonders, each herb offering its own unique charm and potential. Welcome, and let the beauty of the herb garden unfold before you. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Coleus sp. Subject The topic of the resource Taxonomy Phylum : Tracheophyta Class : Magnoliopsida Order : Lamiales Family : Lamiaceae Genus : Coleus Common Name Common Coleus, Pokok Ati-ati Description An account of the resource Characteristics It is a subshrub and grows primarily in the wet tropical biome. Morphology Stem Herbaceous shrub, turns to semi-woody at base when mature. Stems squarish in cross-section. Stems usually purple, puberulent, branched. Leaves Leaves of various colours in attractive patterns, with coarsely crenate margins. Leaf blade ovate, 4-12.5 × 2.5-9 cm, membranous, yellow, dark red, purple, or green, puberulent, sparsely red-brown glandular abaxially, base broadly cuneate to rounded, margin crenate-serrate or crenate, apex obtuse to short acuminate. Flowers Flowers colours are blue and white. Plant part used Leaves Traditional Uses <ul> <li>Coleus species are widely used in the region of tropical countries such as Vietnam, India and Indonesia as remedies for heart diseases, abdominal colic, respiratory disorders, painful maturation and certain central nervous system diseases.</li> <li>In Malaysia. Coleus species are locally known as ‘Ati-ati’ plant and used primarily as decoration houseplant.</li> <li>Bajau ethnic used Coleus species to treat cough.</li> </ul> Medicinal used <ul> <li>The use of Coleus species as remedies in Malaysia was unknown.</li> <li>It is used to treat unspecified medicinal disorders, has environmental uses and social uses, as a medicine and for food.</li> <li>As a member of the mint family, species of Coleus are believed to have a lot of phenolic compounds.</li> </ul> List of Country China, Taiwan, India, Indochina, Indonesia, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, northern & western Australia, Solomon Islands Red List Category This taxon has not yet been assessed. Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived <ul> <li>https://globinmed.com/research_publication/the-evaluation-of-total-phenolic-compounds-in-coleus-spp/</li> <li>https://globinmed.com/research_publication/determination-of-antioxidant-properties-in-ati-ati-plants-coleus-amboinicus-and-coleus-blumei/</li> <li>https://globinmed.com/tk/enthobotany-medicine-copy/ https://www.gbif.org/species/5341492</li> <li>https://www.nparks.gov.sg/florafaunaweb/flora/2/4/2460</li> <li>https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:446165-1</li> </ul> Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Muhammad Nazri Azam Bin Jafree Coleus Common Coleus Pokok Ati-ati https://bidara.uthm.edu.my/files/original/ccad59f502f537693a1678254789f623.jpg 6ef8af2115f92a76e9cbf53be4a0ea3e https://bidara.uthm.edu.my/files/original/cfd60f49c1f88d84a5c4f7035bb5d786.jpg 7a1c942cf63f4369c274d9a20de813a3 https://bidara.uthm.edu.my/files/original/977133a9dd9583b12b72323a7731c598.jpg c9cb1cc8ba6555664274723bb01b7148 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Herbs Garden UTHM Pagoh Campus Description An account of the resource Step into a world of natural beauty, enchanting scents, and captivating plant life. As you enter the gates of our herb garden, prepare to embark on a journey of exploration, learning, and inspiration. Located in one of the leading technical universities in Malaysia, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn (Pagoh Campus), you will find a tapestry of medicinal treasures, culinary delights, and ornamental wonders, each herb offering its own unique charm and potential. Welcome, and let the beauty of the herb garden unfold before you. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Coleus sp. Subject The topic of the resource Taxonomy Phylum : Magnoliophyta Class : Magnoliopsida Order : Lamiales Family : Lamiaceae Genus : Coleus Common Name Common Coleus, Indian Borage, Cuban Oregano, Bangun-Bangun Batik. Description An account of the resource Characteristics It is a perennial herb with a life cycle of 3 – 10 years, fleshy and highly aromatic. It has a tendency to climb or creep, and can reach up to 1 m tall. Morphology Leaves Thick, furry, green leaves are broadly ovate with a scalloped, white to cream-coloured leaf margin. Crushed leaves have an herbal aroma. Stem Stems are tomentose (densely covered with short, soft hairs). Flower 10 – 20 flowers are arranged in a verticil inflorescence (10 – 20 cm long). The flowers encircle the floral stalk at several points along the floral stalk, with points closer together at the tip than at the base. Flower has bell shaped calyx. Plant part used Leaves Traditional Uses <ul> <li>Coleus species are widely used in the region of tropical countries such as Vietnam, India and Indonesia as remedies for heart diseases, abdominal colic, respiratory disorders, painful maturation and certain central nervous system diseases.</li> <li>In Malaysia. Coleus species are locally used primarily as decoration houseplant.</li> <li>Bajau ethnic used Coleus species to treat cough</li> </ul> Medicinal used <ul> <li>The use of Coleus species as remedies in Malaysia was unknown. </li> <li>It is used to treat unspecified medicinal disorders, has environmental uses and social uses, as a medicine and for food.</li> <li>As a member of the mint family, species of Coleus are believed to have a lot of phenolic compounds.</li> </ul> List of Country The native range of this species is Kenya to S. Africa, Arabian Peninsula, India. Red List Category Not Evaluated (NE) Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived <a href="https://www.britannica.com/plant/coleus">https://www.britannica.com/plant/coleus</a> Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Ain Nazhirah Binti Abdullah Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Ain Nazhirah Binti Abdullah Language A language of the resource English Bangun-Bangun Batik Coleus Common Coleus Cuban Oregano Indian Borage https://bidara.uthm.edu.my/files/original/e048dbd39ae7ef43f01b7eef5975a1e3.jpg 240244bc74ec4910069123c14b220678 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Herbs Garden UTHM Pagoh Campus Description An account of the resource Step into a world of natural beauty, enchanting scents, and captivating plant life. As you enter the gates of our herb garden, prepare to embark on a journey of exploration, learning, and inspiration. Located in one of the leading technical universities in Malaysia, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn (Pagoh Campus), you will find a tapestry of medicinal treasures, culinary delights, and ornamental wonders, each herb offering its own unique charm and potential. Welcome, and let the beauty of the herb garden unfold before you. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Citrus microcarpa Subject The topic of the resource Taxonomy Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class: Magnoliopsida Order:Sapindales Family:Rutaceae Genus: Citrus Species:Citrus microcarpa Common name Limau Kasturi, Calamansi Description An account of the resource A shrub or small tree, calamansi can reach heights of 3–6 m (10–20 ft). Morphology Obovate leaf shape and the spines are sharp-tipped and located laterallyalong with the shoot. However, the older shoots are commonly thornless. Generally, the leaves aresubcoriaceous, alternately arranged or 1-foliolate laminae. Medicinal Uses Citrus microcarpa has several therapeutic effects and is a great source of vitamin C, D-limonene, and essential oils. It also has anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-diabetic, anti-angiogenic, and anti-cancer qualities that are beneficial to the immune system. Pectin, a source of dietary fibre, is also present in reasonable amounts.The musk of the fruit helps to reduce the bad cholesterol and the presence of Vitamin A and carotene helps to enhance eye health. Local people usually used Citrus microcarpa in drinks and food to enhance the flavor Distribution Citrus microcarpa is subsequently spread and was widely distributed in the Orient, especially in Indonesia and the Philippines, during early times. At present, it is widely grown in India and throughout South and South-East Asia IUCN Cateogory List Not yet assesed Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived <ul> <li>Venkatachalam, K., Charoenphun, N., Srean, P., Yuvanatemiya, V., Pipatpanukul, C., Pakeechai, K., ... & Wongsa, J. (2023). Phytochemicals, Bioactive Properties and Commercial Potential of Calamondin (Citrofortunella microcarpa) Fruits: A Review. Molecules, 28(8), 3401.</li> <li>SOFIYANTI, N., IRIANI, D., WAHYUNI, P. I., IDANI, N., & LESTARI, P. (2022). Identification, morphology of Citrus L.(Aurantioideae-Rutaceae Juss.) and its traditional uses in Riau Province, Indonesia. Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity, 23(2)</li> <li>https://www.mybis.gov.my/sp/49483</li> </ul> Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Khalis Sharhana binti Zulkipli Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 4 May 2023 Calamansi Citrofortunella microcarpa (Bunge) Limau Kasturi https://bidara.uthm.edu.my/files/original/90ca146cddb0e2b45ce6e9508436926f.jpg 5805ae102e9d146c7d2a692b430cf8b0 https://bidara.uthm.edu.my/files/original/b13c72ca9c905cbd0e8f127dd6662287.jpg 28bd487bc8a2167bc9a451587b73e994 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Herbs Garden UTHM Pagoh Campus Description An account of the resource Step into a world of natural beauty, enchanting scents, and captivating plant life. As you enter the gates of our herb garden, prepare to embark on a journey of exploration, learning, and inspiration. Located in one of the leading technical universities in Malaysia, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn (Pagoh Campus), you will find a tapestry of medicinal treasures, culinary delights, and ornamental wonders, each herb offering its own unique charm and potential. Welcome, and let the beauty of the herb garden unfold before you. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Coleus sp. Subject The topic of the resource Taxonomy Phylum : Tracheophyta Class : Magnoliopsida Order : Lamiales Family : Lamiaceae Genus : Coleus Common Name Painted Nettle, Flame Nettle, Common Coleus, Pokok Ati-ati, Pokok Ati-ati merah Description An account of the resource Characteristics <div> It is a subshrub and grows primarily in the wet tropical biome. </div> Morphology Stem Herbaceous shrub, turns to semi-woody at base when mature. Stems squarish in cross-section. Stems usually purple, puberulent, branched. Leaves Leaves of various colours in attractive patterns, with coarsely crenate margins. Leaf blade ovate, 4-12.5 × 2.5-9 cm, membranous, yellow, dark red, purple, or green, puberulent, sparsely red-brown glandular abaxially, base broadly cuneate to rounded, margin crenate-serrate or crenate, apex obtuse to short acuminate. Flowers Flowers colours are blue and white. Plant part used Leaves Traditional Uses <ul> <li>Coleus species are widely used in the region of tropical countries such as Vietnam, India and Indonesia as remedies for heart diseases, abdominal colic, respiratory disorders, painful maturation and certain central nervous system diseases.</li> <li>In Malaysia. Coleus species are locally known as ‘Ati-ati’ plant and used primarily as decoration houseplant.</li> <li>Bajau ethnic used Coleus species to treat cough</li> </ul> Medicinal used <ul> <li>The use of Coleus species as remedies in Malaysia was unknown. </li> <li>It is used to treat unspecified medicinal disorders, has environmental uses and social uses, as a medicine and for food.</li> <li>As a member of the mint family, species of Coleus are believed to have a lot of phenolic compounds.</li> </ul> List of Country China, Taiwan, India, Indochina, Indonesia, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, northern & western Australia, Solomon Islands Red List Category This taxon has not yet been assessed. Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived <ul> <li>https://globinmed.com/research_publication/the-evaluation-of-total-phenolic-compounds-in-coleus-spp/</li> <li>https://globinmed.com/research_publication/determination-of-antioxidant-properties-in-ati-ati-plants-coleus-amboinicus-and-coleus-blumei/</li> <li>https://globinmed.com/tk/enthobotany-medicine-copy/</li> <li>https://www.gbif.org/species/5341492</li> <li>https://www.nparks.gov.sg/florafaunaweb/flora/2/4/2460</li> <li>https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:446165-1</li> </ul> Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Amirah Syahmina binti Alwi Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Amirah Syahmina binti Alwi Language A language of the resource English Coleous Coleus scutellarioides Common Coleus Flame Nettle Painted Nettle Pokok Ati-ati Pokok Ati-ati Merah https://bidara.uthm.edu.my/files/original/2b184e76e51daa0e8a8bd8d6c97ab0f2.jpg 6901c8cd65d7f6608c7617c3c076c36e Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Herbs Garden UTHM Pagoh Campus Description An account of the resource Step into a world of natural beauty, enchanting scents, and captivating plant life. As you enter the gates of our herb garden, prepare to embark on a journey of exploration, learning, and inspiration. Located in one of the leading technical universities in Malaysia, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn (Pagoh Campus), you will find a tapestry of medicinal treasures, culinary delights, and ornamental wonders, each herb offering its own unique charm and potential. Welcome, and let the beauty of the herb garden unfold before you. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Cymbopogon citratus Subject The topic of the resource Taxonomy Phylum : Magnoliophyta Class : Liliopsida Order : Poales Family : Poaceae Genus : Cymbopogon Species : Cymbopogon citratus Common Name Serai, West Indian Lemon Grass, Oil Grass, Fever Grass, Serai Makan, Sereh Makan, Lemongrass. Description An account of the resource Characteristics It is a clump-forming grass up to 1.2 m tall or 2m tall when in flower. Morphology Leaves Leaf blades are light green and strap-shaped (up to 0.9 m long, 2.5 cm wide). Crushed leaves exude a lemony scent. Stem A pseudostem formed from tightly-overlapping leaf sheaths on non-flowering shoots is 12-25 cm long and 1-2 cm across, bulbous and thickening towards base of plant. It is fragrant when crushed and yellowish-brown or reddish. Fruit Spikelets with hairy awns, rarely observed. Flower Numerous brownish florets held on compound drooping panicles up to 0.5 m across, rarely produced in cultivation. Plant part used Leaves, Roots Traditional Uses <ul> <li>Herb and Spice : The crushed stalk produces a lemony flavor which is used in a variety of Southeast Asian dishes, such as curries, seafood, poultry dishes, and soups like Tom Yam Soup.</li> <li>Leaves can be boiled to make a refreshing tea to relieve stomach cramps, flatulence, colic and other digestive problems. Leaf paste is applied as a poultice on joints to treat rheumatism and on the forehead to relieve headaches and fever. </li> <li>Roots are consumed to induce sweating and improve urine flow. Leaves can be placed in bathwater to treat cuts and wounds, reduce swelling, improve blood circulation and remove body odour.</li> <li>Essential oils extracted from the leaf stalk is used in perfumes, cosmetics, skin care and aromatherapy products.</li> </ul> Medicinal used <ul> <li>Antifungal activity - Essential oil of C. citratus inhibited the hyphal growth and spore formation of Aspergillus niger.</li> <li>Antiparasitic activity - Essential oil ofC. citratus (200, 300 and 500 mg/kg/day) administered to mice (pre-inoculated with Plasmodium berghei) for four days showed anti-parasitic activity against P. berghei in a dose-dependent mannar (62.1-86.6%). Essential oil of C. citratus has been shown to possess anti-amoebic activity as tested against Entamoeba histolyteca.</li> <li>Antibacterial activity - Essential oil of C. citratus (0.1% v/v) inhibited the growth of Helicobacter pylori without resistance to the oil even after 10 times application. The oil also reduced the density of H. pylori in the stomach of mice treated with the oil compared to untreated mice.</li> <li>Antianxiety activity - Essential oil of C. citratus (0.5 and 1.0 g/kg) pre-administered orally to male Swiss mice increased the sleeping time, the percentage of entries and time spent in the open arms of the elevated plus maze as well as the time spent in the light compartment of light/dark box.</li> </ul> List of Country Cymbopogon citratus is reported to be native to Sri Lanka. It is widely grown in the tropics, includes Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, Tanzania, Brazil, Guatemala and China. It grows widely in many tropical countries of Asia, America, and Africa. Red List Category Not Evaluated (NE) Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived <a href="https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:396896-1">https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:396896-1</a> <a href="https://www.nparks.gov.sg/florafaunaweb/flora/1/9/1918">https://www.nparks.gov.sg/florafaunaweb/flora/1/9/1918</a> <a href="https://www.mybis.gov.my/sp/5025">https://www.mybis.gov.my/sp/5025</a> <a href="https://globinmed.com/medicinal_herbs/cymbopogon-citratus-dc-stapf-105847/">https://globinmed.com/medicinal_herbs/cymbopogon-citratus-dc-stapf-105847/</a> Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Ain Nazhirah Binti Abdullah Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Ain Nazhirah Binti Abdullah Language A language of the resource English Fever Grass Lemongrass Oil Grass Serai Serai Makan Sereh Makan West Indian Lemon Grass https://bidara.uthm.edu.my/files/original/1f09d846ce264e7658bdc9e0433fcc53.jpeg 61433cf45b7b99a6ce844a7486f3ea49 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Herbs Garden UTHM Pagoh Campus Description An account of the resource Step into a world of natural beauty, enchanting scents, and captivating plant life. As you enter the gates of our herb garden, prepare to embark on a journey of exploration, learning, and inspiration. Located in one of the leading technical universities in Malaysia, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn (Pagoh Campus), you will find a tapestry of medicinal treasures, culinary delights, and ornamental wonders, each herb offering its own unique charm and potential. Welcome, and let the beauty of the herb garden unfold before you. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Talinum paniculatum Subject The topic of the resource Taxonomy Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class: Magnoliophyta Order: Caryophyllales Family: Talinaceae Genus: Talinum Species: Talinum paniculatum Common name Ginseng Jawa (Malay), Fameflower (English) Description An account of the resource Characteristic It is a herb or subshrub perennial up to 1.5m tall Morphology Elliptic to obovate leaves are up to 12 cm long with narrow stems that are sometimes reddish. Flowers are typically red or pink, but can also be orange, purple or yellow. They are arranged in branched clusters known as panicles. Medicinal uses Javanese Ginseng leaves contain calcium, iron, potassium, magnesium and zinc and have antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. It is also said to be good symptoms of menopause Distribution The native range of distribution for this species is in tropical and subtropical America. But this species are easily found in several habitats comprising, moist to dry woodlands and savannas also desert scrub, grasslands, beaches, flats, mounds, slopes, ledges in sand, clay, limestone, sandstone, igneous, often rocky soils and crevices IUCN Category List Not Evaluated (NE) Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived <ul> <li> Park, J., Song, H., Kim, S. K., Lee, M. S., Rhee, D. K., & Lee, Y. (2017). Effects of ginseng on two main sex steroid hormone receptors: estrogen and androgen receptors. Journal of Ginseng Research, 41(2), 215-221 </li> <li>https://www.mybis.gov.my/sp/43285</li> <li>https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1007146-2</li> <li>https://www.nparks.gov.sg/florafaunaweb/flora/2/4/2494</li> </ul> Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 3 May 2023 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Khalis Sharhana binti Zulkipli